{"id":22296,"date":"2022-03-12T20:01:31","date_gmt":"2022-03-12T20:01:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/documents-bowe-2\/larmee-1968-1971-les-troubles-civils-et-les-origines-de-la-guerre-spatiale\/"},"modified":"2025-11-08T11:39:33","modified_gmt":"2025-11-08T11:39:33","slug":"larmee-1968-1971-les-troubles-civils-et-les-origines-de-la-guerre-spatiale","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/mes-memoires\/larmee-1968-1971-les-troubles-civils-et-les-origines-de-la-guerre-spatiale\/","title":{"rendered":"Fus\u00e9es et \u00e9meutes &#8211; Jours d&rsquo;arm\u00e9e (1968-1971)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div id=\"souvenirs de l&#039;arm\u00e9e\" class=\"fusion-container-anchor\"><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background hundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_2_5 2_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:40%;--awb-margin-top-large:3%;--awb-spacing-right-large:4.8%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:4.8%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-0 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch fusion-column-inner-bg-wrapper\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:8%;--awb-padding-right:8%;--awb-padding-bottom:8%;--awb-padding-left:12%;--awb-inner-bg-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-inner-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-color1);--awb-inner-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0px;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><span class=\"fusion-column-inner-bg hover-type-zoomin\"><a class=\"fusion-column-anchor\" href=\"\/my-memoir\/\"><span class=\"fusion-column-inner-bg-image\"><\/span><\/a><\/span><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-max-width:300px;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-zoomin\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"916\" alt=\"Pochette de l&#039;album \u00ab Riots &amp; Rockets \u00bb\" title=\"Pochette de l&rsquo;album \u00ab Riots &#038; Rockets \u00bb\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Riots_and_Rockets_Cover.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-30188\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Riots_and_Rockets_Cover-200x305.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Riots_and_Rockets_Cover-400x611.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Riots_and_Rockets_Cover.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-1 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:8%;--awb-padding-right:8%;--awb-padding-bottom:8%;--awb-padding-left:8%;--awb-bg-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-color1);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0px;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.09;\"><a href=\"\/my-memoir\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">\u00c9meutes et fus\u00e9es<\/a><\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:20px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:20;--minFontSize:20;line-height:1.1;\"><a href=\"\/my-memoir\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Un peu d&rsquo;arm\u00e9e, une dose de politique, et une vie dans le droit<\/a><\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-bottom:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div style=\"text-align:left;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-medium button-default fusion-button-default button-1 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:5px;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/2023-01-21-Full-Manuscript-and-Chapters-of-Rockets-Riots-Politics-and-Practice-Memoir.pdf\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Le m\u00e9moire complet<\/span><i class=\"fa-file-pdf fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-center fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-center fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:34;line-height:1.36;\"><a href=\"\/2022\/10\/07\/civil-disorder-and-origins-of-space-warfare\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Riots &amp; Rockets \u2013 Army Days (1968-1971)<\/a><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:2%;--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Sous-chapitres<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/h3><\/div><nav class=\"awb-menu awb-menu_column awb-menu_em-hover mobile-mode-collapse-to-button awb-menu_icons-right awb-menu_dc-yes mobile-trigger-fullwidth-off awb-menu_mobile-toggle awb-menu_indent-left awb-menu_mt-align-flex-start mobile-size-full-absolute loading mega-menu-loading awb-menu_desktop awb-menu_dropdown awb-menu_expand-right awb-menu_transition-fade\" style=\"--awb-font-size:18px;--awb-text-transform:capitalize;--awb-bg:var(--awb-color6);--awb-items-padding-top:2%;--awb-items-padding-right:3%;--awb-items-padding-bottom:2%;--awb-items-padding-left:5%;--awb-border-color:var(--awb-color3);--awb-border-bottom:1px;--awb-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-active-color:var(--awb-custom10);--awb-active-bg:var(--awb-color2);--awb-submenu-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-submenu-bg:var(--awb-color8);--awb-submenu-items-padding-top:1%;--awb-submenu-items-padding-bottom:1%;--awb-submenu-items-padding-left:8%;--awb-submenu-active-bg:var(--awb-color1);--awb-submenu-active-color:var(--awb-color8);--awb-submenu-max-width:550px;--awb-icons-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-icons-hover-color:var(--awb-custom10);--awb-main-justify-content:flex-start;--awb-mobile-justify:flex-start;--awb-mobile-caret-left:auto;--awb-mobile-caret-right:0;--awb-fusion-font-family-typography:&quot;Open Sans&quot;;--awb-fusion-font-style-typography:normal;--awb-fusion-font-weight-typography:600;--awb-fusion-font-family-submenu-typography:inherit;--awb-fusion-font-style-submenu-typography:normal;--awb-fusion-font-weight-submenu-typography:400;--awb-fusion-font-family-mobile-typography:inherit;--awb-fusion-font-style-mobile-typography:normal;--awb-fusion-font-weight-mobile-typography:400;\" aria-label=\"Army Memories\" data-breakpoint=\"1170\" data-count=\"0\" data-transition-type=\"fade\" data-transition-time=\"300\" data-expand=\"right\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"awb-menu__m-toggle awb-menu__m-toggle_no-text\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"menu-army-memories\"><span class=\"awb-menu__m-toggle-inner\"><span class=\"collapsed-nav-text\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Toggle Navigation<\/span><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__m-collapse-icon awb-menu__m-collapse-icon_no-text\"><span class=\"awb-menu__m-collapse-icon-open awb-menu__m-collapse-icon-open_no-text fa-bars fas\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__m-collapse-icon-close awb-menu__m-collapse-icon-close_no-text fa-times fas\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/button><ul id=\"menu-army-memories\" class=\"fusion-menu awb-menu__main-ul awb-menu__main-ul_column\"><li  id=\"menu-item-28261\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28261 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28261\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/2023\/01\/20\/introduction\/\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Introduction<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28262\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28262 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28262\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=27837\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">T\u00e9moignage de William J. Bowe devant la commission judiciaire du S\u00e9nat am\u00e9ricain<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-25255\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-25255 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"25255\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=16942\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Points d&rsquo;int\u00e9r\u00eat de l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-24709\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-24709 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"24709\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=24702\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">La famille dans l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-24723\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-24723 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"24723\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=24711\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Enr\u00f4lement dans l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-25272\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-25272 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"25272\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=25266\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">La g\u00e9n\u00e9ration du Vi\u00eat Nam et l&rsquo;appel sous les drapeaux<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-24756\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-24756 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"24756\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=24732\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Fort Holabird et la formation au renseignement<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-24757\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-24757 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"24757\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=24746\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Affectation au 902e groupe de renseignement militaire<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28796\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28796 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28796\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=28778\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">CIAD dans le CD de l&rsquo;OACSI \u00e0 l&rsquo;AD \u00e0 DC<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28894\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28894 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28894\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=28882\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Le rapport Vance<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28885\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28885 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28885\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=28859\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">D\u00e9partement de la planification et des op\u00e9rations de perturbation civile (DCDPO)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28890\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28890 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28890\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=28872\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Le centre d&rsquo;op\u00e9rations de l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e (AOC)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28891\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28891 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28891\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=28874\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">L&rsquo;U bleue et la formation CIA<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28892\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28892 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28892\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=28877\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Le syst\u00e8me de missiles antibalistiques Safeguard<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28887\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28887 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28887\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=28864\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Huntsville, Alabama et le Army Missile Command<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28857\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28857 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28857\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=28856\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">NORAD et Cheyenne Mountain<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28191\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28191 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28191\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=24003\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">L&rsquo;atoll Johnston et les origines de la guerre spatiale<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28888\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28888 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28888\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=28867\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">L&rsquo;atoll de Kwajalein et le site d&rsquo;essai de missiles balistiques Ronald Reagan<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-25257\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-25257 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"25257\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/2022\/03\/18\/a-half-century-of-ballistic-missile-satellite-defense-2\/\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Un demi-si\u00e8cle de d\u00e9fense contre les missiles balistiques et les satellites<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-24659\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-24659 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"24659\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=24641\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">L&rsquo;universit\u00e9 de Kent State et l&rsquo;apr\u00e8s-coup<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-24693\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-24693 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"24693\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=24687\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Yale, les Black Panthers et l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e.<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28893\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28893 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28893\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=28880\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Le groupe de travail sp\u00e9cial du secr\u00e9taire d&rsquo;\u00c9tat aux arm\u00e9es<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28886\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28886 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28886\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=28862\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">La crise de l&#8217;emploi &#8211; Les manifestations \u00ab\u00a0Stop the Government\u00a0\u00bb de 1971<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28889\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28889 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28889\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=28870\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">Les audiences du Congr\u00e8s de 1974 sur la surveillance militaire<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-28497\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-28497 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"28497\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=24365\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">d\u00e9jeuner avec le G\u00e9n\u00e9ral William Westmorland (USA Ret.)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li  id=\"menu-item-25256\"  class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-25256 awb-menu__li awb-menu__main-li awb-menu__main-li_regular\"  data-item-id=\"25256\"><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-default awb-menu__main-background-default_fade\"><\/span><span class=\"awb-menu__main-background-active awb-menu__main-background-active_fade\"><\/span><a  href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/?p=24791\" class=\"awb-menu__main-a awb-menu__main-a_regular\"><span class=\"menu-text\">\u00c9meutes et fus\u00e9es &#8211; Journ\u00e9es de l\u2019arm\u00e9e (1968-1971)<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:40px;margin-bottom:40px;width:100%;max-width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-double sep-dotted\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;--awb-sep-color:#005b8c;border-color:#005b8c;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:5px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-blog-shortcode fusion-blog-shortcode-1 fusion-blog-archive fusion-blog-layout-grid-wrapper fusion-blog-no fusion-blog-layout-left\"><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-blog-shortcode-1 .fusion-blog-layout-grid .fusion-post-grid{padding:20px;}.fusion-blog-shortcode-1 .fusion-posts-container{margin-left: -20px !important; margin-right:-20px !important;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-posts-container fusion-posts-container-no fusion-no-meta-info fusion-blog-rollover fusion-blog-layout-grid fusion-blog-layout-grid-1 isotope\" data-pages=\"1\" data-grid-col-space=\"40\" style=\"margin: -20px -20px 0;min-height:500px;\"><article id=\"blog-1-post-23422\" class=\"fusion-post-grid post-23422 post type-post status-publish format-video has-post-thumbnail hentry category-armee category-chez-les-habitants-de-la-falaise category-centre-video-william-j-bowe category-journees-de-larmee-1968-1971 category-les-habitants-de-la-falaise category-trouver-ma-voie category-video-de-levenement-cliff-dweller category-william-john-bowe-jr-fr tag-defense-contre-les-missiles-balistiques-et-les-satellites tag-habitants-de-la-ciff tag-noteworthy-fr-2 post_format-post-format-video\">\n<div class=\"fusion-post-wrapper\" style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);border:1px solid #ebeaea;border-bottom-width:3px;\">\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"fusion-flexslider flexslider fusion-flexslider-loading fusion-post-slideshow\" style=\"border-color:#ebeaea;\">\n\t\t<ul class=\"slides\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><div  class=\"fusion-image-wrapper\" aria-haspopup=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1440\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-scaled.jpg 2560w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 640px) 1320px, \" \/><div class=\"fusion-rollover\">\n\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-rollover-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/2020-un-demi-siecle-de-defense-contre-les-missiles-balistiques-et-les-satellites\/\">Un demi-si\u00e8cle de d\u00e9fense contre les missiles balistiques et les satellites<\/a>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover-sep\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-rollover-gallery\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-scaled.jpg\" data-options=\"\" data-id=\"23422\" data-rel=\"iLightbox[gallery]\" data-title=\"Missile Defense Title Slide 16 x 9\" data-caption=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tGallery\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-link-wrapper\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/2020-un-demi-siecle-de-defense-contre-les-missiles-balistiques-et-les-satellites\/\" aria-label=\"Un demi-si\u00e8cle de d\u00e9fense contre les missiles balistiques et les satellites\"><\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"fusion-post-content-wrapper\" style=\"padding:30px 25px 20px 25px;\"><div class=\"fusion-post-content post-content\"><h2 class=\"blog-shortcode-post-title entry-title\">Un demi-si\u00e8cle de d\u00e9fense contre les missiles balistiques et les satellites<\/h2><div class=\"fusion-post-content-container\"><p>Bill Bowe, ancien pr\u00e9sident de The Cliff Dwellers et vice-pr\u00e9sident ex\u00e9cutif de l'Encyclopaedia Britannica, commence par jeter un regard l\u00e9ger sur un sujet qu'il suit depuis les ann\u00e9es 1950. Bien qu'il soit difficile de le croire aujourd'hui, des missiles Nike \u00e9quip\u00e9s d'ogives nucl\u00e9aires \u00e9taient autrefois pr\u00eats \u00e0 \u00eatre lanc\u00e9s depuis 22 sites autour de Chicago, dont Belmont Harbor et Jackson Park, au bord du lac.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/article>\n<div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" title=\"Slide62-2\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide62-2.jpg\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21700\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide62-2-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide62-2-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide62-2-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide62-2-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide62-2-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide62-2.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-margin-top:3%;--awb-max-width:400px;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"414\" height=\"597\" title=\"a1968060234\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/a1968060234.jpg\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21787\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/a1968060234-200x288.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/a1968060234-400x577.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/a1968060234.jpg 414w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 414px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-margin-top:3%;--awb-max-width:400px;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"800\" alt=\"Bill Bowe en 1968 \u00e0 Fort Henry\" title=\"Bill_Bowe_1968_Fort_Henry\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Bill_Bowe_1968_Fort_Henry.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21779\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Bill_Bowe_1968_Fort_Henry-200x267.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Bill_Bowe_1968_Fort_Henry-400x533.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Bill_Bowe_1968_Fort_Henry.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-medium button-custom fusion-button-default button-2 fusion-button-span-yes \" style=\"--awb-margin-top:3%;--awb-margin-bottom:3%;--button_accent_color:#ffffff;--button_border_color:#ffffff;--button_accent_hover_color:rgba(96,125,139,0.45);--button_border_hover_color:rgba(96,125,139,0.45);--button-border-radius-top-left:0px;--button-border-radius-top-right:0px;--button-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--button-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--button_gradient_top_color:#005b8c;--button_gradient_bottom_color:#005b8c;--button_gradient_top_color_hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.55);--button_gradient_bottom_color_hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.55);\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/williambowe.smugmug.com\/Places\/Army-\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">VOIR LA GALERIE DE PHOTOS<\/span><\/a><\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-medium button-custom fusion-button-default button-3 fusion-button-span-yes \" style=\"--awb-margin-top:3%;--awb-margin-bottom:3%;--button_accent_color:#ffffff;--button_border_color:#ffffff;--button_accent_hover_color:rgba(96,125,139,0.45);--button_border_hover_color:rgba(96,125,139,0.45);--button-border-radius-top-left:0px;--button-border-radius-top-right:0px;--button-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--button-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--button_gradient_top_color:#005b8c;--button_gradient_bottom_color:#005b8c;--button_gradient_top_color_hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.55);--button_gradient_bottom_color_hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.55);\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023-01-19-4-Rockets-and-Riots-Army-Days-1968-1971.pdf\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">T\u00e9l\u00e9charger le chapitre sur les journ\u00e9es de l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_3_5 3_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:60%;--awb-margin-top-large:3%;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.2%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.2%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-row\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-2 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:3%;--awb-padding-right:0px;--awb-padding-bottom:3%;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-bg-color:var(--awb-color2);--awb-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-color2);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-border-top:1px;--awb-border-bottom:1px;--awb-border-left:1px;--awb-border-style:solid;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0px;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"text-align:left;--awb-max-width:100px;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-5 hover-type-none\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023-01-19-4-Rockets-and-Riots-Army-Days-1968-1971.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"chapitre_journ\u00e9es_arm\u00e9e\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"175\" height=\"175\" alt=\"journ\u00e9es de l&#039;arm\u00e9e\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/chapter_army_days.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-27869\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/chapter_army_days-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/chapter_army_days.jpg 175w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 175px) 100vw, 175px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-3 fusion_builder_column_inner_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch\" style=\"--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-bg-color:var(--awb-color2);--awb-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-color2);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-border-top:1px;--awb-border-right:1px;--awb-border-bottom:1px;--awb-border-style:solid;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0px;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-content-layout-column\"><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-medium button-default fusion-button-default button-4 fusion-button-span-no fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:5px;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/10\/07\/desordre-civil-et-origines-de-la-guerre-spatiale\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Chapter: Riots &amp; Rockets &#8211; Army Days (1968-1971) (in entirety)<\/span><\/a><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-default fusion-button-default button-5 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023-01-19-4-Rockets-and-Riots-Army-Days-1968-1971.pdf\"><i class=\"fa-file-pdf fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Chapter<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-4 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:3%;--awb-padding-right:0px;--awb-padding-bottom:3%;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-bg-color:var(--awb-color2);--awb-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-color2);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-border-top:1px;--awb-border-bottom:1px;--awb-border-left:1px;--awb-border-style:solid;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0px;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"text-align:left;--awb-max-width:100px;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-6 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1657\" height=\"932\" alt=\"Bill Bowe\" title=\"ddddd-1-4\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ddddd-1-4.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-28232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ddddd-1-4-200x112.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ddddd-1-4-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ddddd-1-4-600x337.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ddddd-1-4-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ddddd-1-4-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ddddd-1-4.jpg 1657w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-5 fusion_builder_column_inner_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch\" style=\"--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-bg-color:var(--awb-color2);--awb-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-color2);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-border-top:1px;--awb-border-right:1px;--awb-border-bottom:1px;--awb-border-style:solid;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0px;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-content-layout-column\"><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-default fusion-button-default button-6 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2023\/02\/17\/law-school-to-army-intelligence-training-1967-1968\/\"><i class=\"fa-video fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Law School to Army Intelligence Training (1967-1968)<\/span><\/a><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-medium button-default fusion-button-default button-7 fusion-button-span-no fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:5px;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2023\/02\/15\/du-pentagone-au-dejeuner-avec-le-general-westmoreland-1968-1975\/\"><i class=\"fa-video fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Vid\u00e9o de Bill Bowe : Le Pentagone au d\u00e9jeuner avec le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Westmoreland (1968-1975)<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-5 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:55;line-height:1.09;\"><h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Sous-chapitres<\/strong><\/span><\/h3><\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-post-cards fusion-post-cards-1 fusion-grid-archive fusion-grid-columns-1 fusion-grid-flex-grow\" style=\"--awb-column-spacing:0px;--awb-columns:1;--awb-filters-font-size:20px;--awb-active-filter-border-size:3px;--awb-filters-height:36px;--awb-row-spacing:20px;\" data-post-type-label=\"articles\"><ul class=\"fusion-grid fusion-grid-1 fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-grid-posts-cards\"><li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-6 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-7 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1978\" height=\"2560\" alt=\"Testimony of William Bowe at Senate Hearings on Military Surveillance\" title=\"2023010243\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010243-scaled.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-27842\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010243-200x259.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010243-400x518.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010243-600x776.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010243-800x1035.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010243-1200x1553.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010243-scaled.jpg 1978w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-7 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-6 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2019\/01\/21\/temoignage-de-william-j-bowe-devant-la-commission-judiciaire-du-senat-americain\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">T\u00e9moignage de William J. Bowe devant la commission judiciaire du S\u00e9nat am\u00e9ricain<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p> T\u00e9moignage de William J. Bowe devant la commission judiciaire du S\u00e9nat am\u00e9ricain  T\u00c9MOIGNAGE DE WILLIAM J. BOWE COMMISSION DU S\u00c9NAT DES \u00c9TATS-UNIS SUR LE POUVOIR JUDICIAIRE SOUS-COMIT\u00c9 DES DROITS CONSTITUTIONNELS 9-10 avril 1973 S\u00e9nateur Ervin. Ma\u00eetre, d'autres questions ? M. Baskir. M. Bowe, avez-vous aussi une d\u00e9claration \u00e0 faire ? M. Bowe. Oui. J'ai une d\u00e9claration que j'ai [...]<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-8 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2019\/01\/21\/temoignage-de-william-j-bowe-devant-la-commission-judiciaire-du-senat-americain\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-1 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 704<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">18,2 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-8 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-8 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1256\" height=\"832\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Army-Points-of-Interest.jpg\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21840\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Army-Points-of-Interest-200x132.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Army-Points-of-Interest-400x265.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Army-Points-of-Interest-600x397.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Army-Points-of-Interest-800x530.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Army-Points-of-Interest-1200x795.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Army-Points-of-Interest.jpg 1256w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-9 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-7 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/13\/points-dinteret-de-larmee\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Points d&rsquo;int\u00e9r\u00eat de l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-2\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Au d\u00e9but, je travaillais \u00e0 Bailey's Crossroads, en Virginie. Plus tard, j'ai eu des bureaux au Pentagone et dans le b\u00e2timent Hoffman \u00e0 Alexandria, en Virginie. Pendant plusieurs semaines, j'ai suivi une \u00e9cole de la CIA dans l'immeuble The Blue U \u00e0 Arlington, en Virginie. J'ai d'abord v\u00e9cu dans un appartement \u00e0 Annandale, en Virginie, puis dans un appartement \u00e0 Capitol Hill, dans le district de Columbia. Pendant tout ce temps, j'\u00e9tais techniquement assign\u00e9 \u00e0 Ft. Meyer, \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 du Pentagone.<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-9 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/13\/points-dinteret-de-larmee\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-2 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 846<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">0,9 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-10 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-9 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"644\" height=\"429\" alt=\"3\/7\/1918 ?WB?Hospital?Orleans?FR?William J. Bowe, Sr. a \u00e9t\u00e9 amput\u00e9 de la moiti\u00e9 avant du pied gauche apr\u00e8s un accident de train de transport de troupes.\" title=\"m1918030035\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/m1918030035.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-20374\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/m1918030035-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/m1918030035-400x266.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/m1918030035-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/m1918030035.jpg 644w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-11 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-8 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/14\/la-famille-dans-larmee\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">La famille dans l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-3\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Les deux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de ma famille avaient des membres dans l'arm\u00e9e. Le grand-p\u00e8re de ma m\u00e8re, Richard Lawrence Gwinn, Sr, vivait \u00e0 Covington, en G\u00e9orgie, et a servi dans l'arm\u00e9e conf\u00e9d\u00e9r\u00e9e pendant la guerre civile.<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-10 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/14\/la-famille-dans-larmee\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-3 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 684<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">4,3 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-12 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-10 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"924\" height=\"800\" title=\"In the Ross, Hardies law office\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/in_law_Offices.jpg\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21781\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/in_law_Offices-200x173.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/in_law_Offices-400x346.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/in_law_Offices-600x519.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/in_law_Offices-800x693.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/in_law_Offices.jpg 924w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-13 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-9 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/15\/enrolement-dans-larmee\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Enr\u00f4lement dans l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-4\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Je n'ai pas \u00e9t\u00e9 assez pr\u00e9voyant. Si la guerre du Vi\u00eat Nam s'est termin\u00e9e avec fracas par la chute de Saigon en avril 1975, elle avait commenc\u00e9 par un g\u00e9missement au printemps 1961, alors que je terminais ma premi\u00e8re ann\u00e9e \u00e0 Yale.  <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-11 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/15\/enrolement-dans-larmee\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-4 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 903<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">6,9 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-14 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-11 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1500\" alt=\"Vietnam Generation and the Draft\" title=\"Vietnam Generation and the Draft\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Vietnam-Generation-and-the-Draft.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-25315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Vietnam-Generation-and-the-Draft-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Vietnam-Generation-and-the-Draft-400x400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Vietnam-Generation-and-the-Draft-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Vietnam-Generation-and-the-Draft-800x800.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Vietnam-Generation-and-the-Draft-1200x1200.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Vietnam-Generation-and-the-Draft.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-15 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-10 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/15\/statistiques-de-la-generation-du-vietnam\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">La g\u00e9n\u00e9ration du Vi\u00eat Nam et l&rsquo;appel sous les drapeaux<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-5\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Moins de 10 % des personnes admissibles \u00e0 la conscription \u00e9tant appel\u00e9es, et le m\u00e9canisme de tirage au sort pour les choisir n'ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en place qu'en 1969, la question de savoir qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 incorpor\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 laiss\u00e9e aux commissions locales de conscription et \u00e0 leur utilisation d'un syst\u00e8me \u00e9labor\u00e9 de cat\u00e9gories de report de la conscription.<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-12 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/15\/statistiques-de-la-generation-du-vietnam\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-5 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 1853<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">3,9 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-16 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-12 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"647\" height=\"364\" alt=\"On the barrack&#039;s lawn\" title=\"On the barrack&rsquo;s lawn\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/fb1968090353-2.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/fb1968090353-2-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/fb1968090353-2-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/fb1968090353-2-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/fb1968090353-2.jpg 647w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-17 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-11 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/16\/fort-holabird-et-la-formation-au-renseignement\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Fort Holabird et la formation au renseignement<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-6\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Apr\u00e8s deux mois d'entra\u00eenement de base au combat (BCT) \u00e0 Fort Leonard Wood, dans l'ouest du Missouri, j'ai \u00e9t\u00e9 affect\u00e9 \u00e0 Fort Holabird, dans la ville natale de ma m\u00e8re, Baltimore, dans le Maryland.  <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-13 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/16\/fort-holabird-et-la-formation-au-renseignement\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-6 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 872<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">7,5 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-8 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-18 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-13 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1040\" height=\"587\" alt=\"car lot\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2022020357-copy-2.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21655\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2022020357-copy-2-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2022020357-copy-2-400x226.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2022020357-copy-2-600x339.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2022020357-copy-2-800x452.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2022020357-copy-2.jpg 1040w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-19 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-12 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/17\/affectation-au-902e-groupe-de-renseignement-militaire\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Affectation au 902e groupe de renseignement militaire<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-7\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Le jour de l'affectation n'a pas tard\u00e9 \u00e0 arriver. \u00c0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 de mon nom sur la liste de la classe, il y avait \"902e groupe MI\". Tout ce que j'ai pu trouver sur la 902e est qu'il s'agissait d'une organisation rattach\u00e9e au bureau du chef d'\u00e9tat-major adjoint pour le renseignement de l'arm\u00e9e et qu'elle \u00e9tait situ\u00e9e \u00e0 Baily's Crossroads en Virginie, juste \u00e0 l'ouest du Pentagone.<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-14 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/17\/affectation-au-902e-groupe-de-renseignement-militaire\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-7 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 768<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">2,1 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-9 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-20 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-14 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"865\" alt=\"Plan de perturbation civile de l&#039;arm\u00e9e de 1968 (&quot;Garden Plot&quot;)\" title=\"unclassified_army_civil_distrubance_plan\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/unclassified_army_civil_distrubance_plan.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21790\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/unclassified_army_civil_distrubance_plan-200x216.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/unclassified_army_civil_distrubance_plan-400x433.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/unclassified_army_civil_distrubance_plan-600x649.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/unclassified_army_civil_distrubance_plan.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-21 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-13 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/departement-de-la-planification-et-des-operations-de-perturbation-civile-dcdpo\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">D\u00e9partement de la planification et des op\u00e9rations de perturbation civile (DCDPO)<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-8\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>L'une des recommandations du secr\u00e9taire Vance apr\u00e8s D\u00e9troit \u00e9tait de cr\u00e9er une unit\u00e9 de commandement interarm\u00e9es pour superviser la mission de contr\u00f4le des troubles civils lorsque l'arm\u00e9e \u00e9tait appel\u00e9e \u00e0 d\u00e9ployer des troupes par un gouverneur et le pr\u00e9sident.  <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-15 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/departement-de-la-planification-et-des-operations-de-perturbation-civile-dcdpo\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-8 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 615<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">1,9 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-10 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-22 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-15 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" title=\"Slide61-2\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide61-2.jpg\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21732\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide61-2-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide61-2-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide61-2-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide61-2-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide61-2-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide61-2.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-23 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-14 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/huntsville-alabama-et-le-army-missile-command\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Huntsville, Alabama et le Army Missile Command<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-9\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Lorsque j'ai r\u00e9fl\u00e9chi \u00e0 ce qu'il faudrait faire pour y parvenir correctement, il m'est rapidement apparu que je devais sortir du Pentagone et m'entretenir directement avec les personnes qui concevaient, construisaient, testaient et utilisaient le nouveau syst\u00e8me d'armement de haute technologie de l'arm\u00e9e, alors en cours de d\u00e9veloppement.  <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-16 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/huntsville-alabama-et-le-army-missile-command\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-9 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 649<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">1,6 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-11 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-24 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-16 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"614\" height=\"649\" alt=\"Lancement de la fus\u00e9e Kwajalein Tandem Sprint\" title=\"Kwajalein Sprint Tandem Launch\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kwajalein-Sprint-Tandem-Launch.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-27786\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kwajalein-Sprint-Tandem-Launch-200x211.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kwajalein-Sprint-Tandem-Launch-400x423.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kwajalein-Sprint-Tandem-Launch-600x634.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kwajalein-Sprint-Tandem-Launch.jpg 614w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-25 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-15 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/latoll-de-kwajalein-et-le-site-dessai-de-missiles-balistiques-ronald-reagan\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">L&rsquo;atoll de Kwajalein et le site d&rsquo;essai de missiles balistiques Ronald Reagan<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-10\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Kwajalein Missile Range \u00e9tait alors l'extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 ouest du Pacific Missile Test Range. Aujourd'hui, il est officiellement connu sous le nom de site d'essai de missiles balistiques Ronald Reagan. <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-17 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/latoll-de-kwajalein-et-le-site-dessai-de-missiles-balistiques-ronald-reagan\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-10 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 789<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">5,4 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-12 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-26 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-17 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"519\" height=\"292\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/upq-image046-2-2.jpg\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21660\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/upq-image046-2-2-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/upq-image046-2-2-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/upq-image046-2-2.jpg 519w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 519px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-27 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-16 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/le-centre-doperations-de-larmee-aoc\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Le centre d&rsquo;op\u00e9rations de l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e (AOC)<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-11\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Le d\u00e9ploiement d'urgence \u00e0 D\u00e9troit en 1967 avait pris l'arm\u00e9e par surprise, et le secr\u00e9taire d'\u00c9tat Vance avait \u00e9galement recommand\u00e9 la construction d'un nouveau centre d'op\u00e9rations de l'arm\u00e9e (AOC) afin que l'arm\u00e9e puisse g\u00e9rer jusqu'\u00e0 25 d\u00e9ploiements simultan\u00e9s de troupes de l'arm\u00e9e r\u00e9guli\u00e8re dans des villes am\u00e9ricaines.<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-18 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/le-centre-doperations-de-larmee-aoc\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-11 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 675<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">5,6 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-13 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-28 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-18 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1350\" height=\"898\" alt=\"Blue U or Blue Goose CIA Training building 1963-2015\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1969-06-09-RPT-Arlington-VA-Blue-Goose-Building-CIA-International-Communism-Course-Outline-copy.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21788\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1969-06-09-RPT-Arlington-VA-Blue-Goose-Building-CIA-International-Communism-Course-Outline-copy-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1969-06-09-RPT-Arlington-VA-Blue-Goose-Building-CIA-International-Communism-Course-Outline-copy-400x266.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1969-06-09-RPT-Arlington-VA-Blue-Goose-Building-CIA-International-Communism-Course-Outline-copy-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1969-06-09-RPT-Arlington-VA-Blue-Goose-Building-CIA-International-Communism-Course-Outline-copy-800x532.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1969-06-09-RPT-Arlington-VA-Blue-Goose-Building-CIA-International-Communism-Course-Outline-copy-1200x798.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1969-06-09-RPT-Arlington-VA-Blue-Goose-Building-CIA-International-Communism-Course-Outline-copy.jpg 1350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-29 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-17 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/lu-bleue-et-la-formation-cia\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">L&rsquo;U bleue et la formation CIA<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-12\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>En juin 1969, alors que je venais d'avoir 27 ans, j'ai \u00e9t\u00e9 s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9 pour rejoindre une douzaine d'autres agents de contre-espionnage de l'arm\u00e9e dans une \u00e9cole sp\u00e9ciale dirig\u00e9e par le bureau de formation de la Central Intelligence Agency. <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-19 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/lu-bleue-et-la-formation-cia\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-12 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 658<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">3 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-14 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-30 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-19 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" title=\"Diapositive69-2\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide69-2.jpg\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21716\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide69-2-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide69-2-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide69-2-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide69-2-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide69-2-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide69-2.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-31 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-18 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/le-systeme-de-missiles-antibalistiques-safeguard\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Le syst\u00e8me de missiles antibalistiques Safeguard<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-13\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Bien que les grandes manifestations contre la guerre et les \u00e9meutes raciales aient fait partie du paysage am\u00e9ricain lorsque j'\u00e9tais dans l'arm\u00e9e entre 1968 et 1971, elles n'occupaient pas tout mon temps, loin s'en faut.  <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-20 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/le-systeme-de-missiles-antibalistiques-safeguard\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-13 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 609<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">1 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-15 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-32 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-20 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"599\" height=\"337\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/c2017100514-M-2.jpg\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21657\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/c2017100514-M-2-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/c2017100514-M-2-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/c2017100514-M-2.jpg 599w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-33 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-19 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/le-rapport-vance\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Le rapport Vance<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-14\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>\u00c0 la suite de l'\u00e9meute de D\u00e9troit, l'ancien secr\u00e9taire \u00e0 l'arm\u00e9e Cyrus Vance, alors assistant sp\u00e9cial du secr\u00e9taire \u00e0 la d\u00e9fense concernant les \u00e9meutes de D\u00e9troit, a pr\u00e9par\u00e9 une \u00e9tude visant \u00e0 r\u00e9\u00e9valuer l'\u00e9tat de pr\u00e9paration de l'arm\u00e9e \u00e0 ce nouveau r\u00f4le.  <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-21 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/le-rapport-vance\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-14 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 731<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">5,8 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-16 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-34 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-21 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"677\" alt=\"The Pentagon and its vast adjacent parking lots\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/thepentagonweb.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21656\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/thepentagonweb-200x135.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/thepentagonweb-400x271.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/thepentagonweb-600x406.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/thepentagonweb-800x542.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/thepentagonweb.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-35 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-20 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/ciad-dans-le-cd-de-loacsi-a-lad-a-dc\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">CIAD dans le CD de l&rsquo;OACSI \u00e0 l&rsquo;AD \u00e0 DC<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-15\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>En novembre 1968, la division d'analyse du contre-espionnage (CIAD) de la division du contre-espionnage (CD) du bureau du chef d'\u00e9tat-major adjoint pour le renseignement (OACSI) du d\u00e9partement de l'arm\u00e9e (DA) se trouvait dans un obscur b\u00e2timent hors des sentiers battus de Baily's Crossroads.<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-22 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/ciad-dans-le-cd-de-loacsi-a-lad-a-dc\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-15 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 652<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">4 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-17 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-36 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-22 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"323\" alt=\"Atoll de Johnston\" title=\"Atoll de Johnston 2 exemplaires\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Johnston-Atoll-2-copy.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-23641\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Johnston-Atoll-2-copy-200x108.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Johnston-Atoll-2-copy-400x215.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Johnston-Atoll-2-copy.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-37 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-21 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/latoll-johnston-et-les-origines-de-la-guerre-spatiale\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">L&rsquo;atoll Johnston et les origines de la guerre spatiale<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-16\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Je savais que Kwajalein allait \u00eatre un endroit \u00e9trange, mais je ne comprenais pas que s'y rendre serait aussi \u00e9trange. Northwest Airlines, avec sa flotte distinctive de jets de passagers \u00e0 queue rouge, avait un contrat avec le gouvernement pour transporter le personnel militaire et les entrepreneurs civils et leurs familles de la base a\u00e9rienne de Hickam \u00e0 Honolulu, Hawaii, \u00e0 l'atoll de Kwajalein dans les \u00eeles Marshall.<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-23 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/latoll-johnston-et-les-origines-de-la-guerre-spatiale\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-16 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 1113<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">4,3 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-18 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-38 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-23 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" alt=\"L&#039;op\u00e9ration du NORAD \u00e0 Cheyenne Mountain\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide16-3.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21752\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide16-3-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide16-3-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide16-3-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide16-3-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide16-3-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Slide16-3.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-39 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-22 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/norad-et-cheyenne-mountain\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">NORAD et Cheyenne Mountain<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-17\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Ma visite \u00e0 Cheyenne Mountain et au si\u00e8ge du NORAD a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 int\u00e9ressante et utile. Cependant, le NORAD s'est \u00e9galement r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 fascinant. Le NORAD est un commandement conjoint am\u00e9ricano-canadien qui a vu le jour dans les ann\u00e9es 1950 et dont l'\u00e9pine dorsale est la ligne de radars DEW (Distant Early Warning) install\u00e9e dans la toundra canadienne. <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-24 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/norad-et-cheyenne-mountain\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-17 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 676<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">2,5 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-19 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-40 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-24 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1440\" title=\"Missile Defense Title Slide 16 x 9\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-scaled.jpg\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-19734\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Missile-Defense-Title-Slide-16-x-9-scaled.jpg 2560w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-41 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-23 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/2020-un-demi-siecle-de-defense-contre-les-missiles-balistiques-et-les-satellites\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Un demi-si\u00e8cle de d\u00e9fense contre les missiles balistiques et les satellites<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-18\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Bill Bowe, ancien pr\u00e9sident de The Cliff Dwellers et vice-pr\u00e9sident ex\u00e9cutif de l'Encyclopaedia Britannica, commence par jeter un regard l\u00e9ger sur un sujet qu'il suit depuis les ann\u00e9es 1950. Bien qu'il soit difficile de le croire aujourd'hui, des missiles Nike \u00e9quip\u00e9s d'ogives nucl\u00e9aires \u00e9taient autrefois pr\u00eats \u00e0 \u00eatre lanc\u00e9s depuis 22 sites autour de Chicago, dont Belmont Harbor et Jackson Park, au bord du lac.<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-25 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/2020-un-demi-siecle-de-defense-contre-les-missiles-balistiques-et-les-satellites\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-18 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 989<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">44,6 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-20 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-42 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-25 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"614\" height=\"649\" alt=\"Lancement de la fus\u00e9e Kwajalein Tandem Sprint\" title=\"Kwajalein Sprint Tandem Launch\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kwajalein-Sprint-Tandem-Launch.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-27786\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kwajalein-Sprint-Tandem-Launch-200x211.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kwajalein-Sprint-Tandem-Launch-400x423.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kwajalein-Sprint-Tandem-Launch-600x634.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kwajalein-Sprint-Tandem-Launch.jpg 614w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-43 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-24 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/latoll-de-kwajalein-et-le-site-dessai-de-missiles-balistiques-ronald-reagan-2\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">L&rsquo;atoll de Kwajalein et le site d&rsquo;essai de missiles balistiques Ronald Reagan<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-19\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Kwajalein Missile Range \u00e9tait alors l'extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 ouest du Pacific Missile Test Range. Aujourd'hui, il est officiellement connu sous le nom de site d'essai de missiles balistiques Ronald Reagan. <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-26 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/latoll-de-kwajalein-et-le-site-dessai-de-missiles-balistiques-ronald-reagan-2\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-19 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 806<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">0,9 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-21 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-44 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-26 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"312\" height=\"161\" alt=\"Kent State\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/kent-state.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21793\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/kent-state-200x103.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/kent-state.jpg 312w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 312px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-45 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-25 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/luniversite-de-kent-state-et-lapres-coup\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">L&rsquo;universit\u00e9 de Kent State et l&rsquo;apr\u00e8s-coup<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-20\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Ma pire \u00e9valuation en mati\u00e8re de renseignement a \u00e9t\u00e9 de sous-estimer les futures manifestations de grande ampleur contre la guerre sur les campus, qui ont suivi les \u00e9v\u00e9nements survenus en mai 1970 \u00e0 l'universit\u00e9 d'\u00c9tat de Kent, dans l'Ohio.<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-27 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/luniversite-de-kent-state-et-lapres-coup\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-20 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 972<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">4,4 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-22 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-46 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-27 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"645\" height=\"432\" alt=\"Free the Panthers\" title=\"Yale 2\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Yale-2.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Yale-2-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Yale-2-400x268.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Yale-2-600x402.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Yale-2.jpg 645w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-47 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-26 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/yale-les-black-panthers-et-larmee\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Yale, les Black Panthers et l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e.<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-21\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>En mai 1970, alors que l'\u00c9tat de Kent devenait le symbole de l'extr\u00eame division du pays au sujet de la guerre du Vietnam, un autre type d'\u00e9v\u00e9nement marquant, \u00e0 la fois racial et \u00e9tudiant, \u00e9tait sur le point de se produire \u00e0 New Haven, dans le Connecticut, \u00e0 mon alma mater, l'universit\u00e9 de Yale.  <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-28 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/18\/yale-les-black-panthers-et-larmee\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-21 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 891<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">6,6 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-23 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-48 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-28 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"743\" height=\"595\" alt=\"Article de Christopher Pyle du Washington Monthly - The Army Covers Up Article\" title=\"Pyle 1\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Pyle-1-1.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21810\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Pyle-1-1-200x160.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Pyle-1-1-400x320.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Pyle-1-1-600x480.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Pyle-1-1.jpg 743w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-49 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-27 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/19\/le-groupe-de-travail-special-du-secretaire-detat-aux-armees\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Le groupe de travail sp\u00e9cial du secr\u00e9taire d&rsquo;\u00c9tat aux arm\u00e9es<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-22\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>En janvier 1970, Christopher Pyle, un ancien capitaine des services de renseignement de l'arm\u00e9e, a \u00e9crit un article dans le magazine Washington Monthly critiquant l'arm\u00e9e pour avoir d\u00e9pass\u00e9 les limites appropri\u00e9es dans la collecte d'informations sur les troubles civils.  <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-29 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/19\/le-groupe-de-travail-special-du-secretaire-detat-aux-armees\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-22 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 681<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">4,4 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-24 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-50 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-29 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"634\" height=\"459\" alt=\"1971 Un h\u00e9licopt\u00e8re d\u00e9pose des troupes au Washington Monument lors de la manifestation anti-guerre &quot;Stop the Government&quot;.\" title=\"M Helicopter copy\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/M-Helicopter-copy.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21819\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/M-Helicopter-copy-200x145.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/M-Helicopter-copy-400x290.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/M-Helicopter-copy-600x434.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/M-Helicopter-copy.jpg 634w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-51 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-28 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/20\/la-crise-de-lemploi-les-manifestations-stop-the-government-de-1971\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">La crise de l&#8217;emploi &#8211; Les manifestations \u00ab\u00a0Stop the Government\u00a0\u00bb de 1971<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-23\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Mon engagement de trois ans arrivait au printemps 1971, et mon dernier jour de service actif \u00e9tait le 12 mai. Dans le jargon de l'arm\u00e9e, je \"devenais petit\". <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-30 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/20\/la-crise-de-lemploi-les-manifestations-stop-the-government-de-1971\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-23 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 705<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">7,3 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-25 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-52 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-30 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"252\" height=\"200\" alt=\"U.S. Senator Sam Ervin (D-NC)\" title=\"Sam Ervin\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Sam-Ervin.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21746\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Sam-Ervin-200x159.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Sam-Ervin.jpg 252w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 252px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-53 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-29 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/21\/les-audiences-du-congres-de-1974-sur-la-surveillance-militaire\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Les audiences du Congr\u00e8s de 1974 sur la surveillance militaire<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-24\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Apr\u00e8s que j'ai quitt\u00e9 l'arm\u00e9e le 12 mai 1971, le s\u00e9nateur Sam Ervin a continu\u00e9 \u00e0 travailler pour s'assurer que l'arm\u00e9e reste en dehors de la collecte de renseignements sur les civils. <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-31 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/21\/les-audiences-du-congres-de-1974-sur-la-surveillance-militaire\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-24 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 751<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">3,2 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-26 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-54 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-31 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"190\" height=\"131\" alt=\"Westmoreland Newsweek\" title=\"Westmoreland_Newsweek_feat\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Westmoreland_Newsweek_feat.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-21898\"\/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-55 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-30 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/22\/dejeuner-avec-le-general-william-westmoreland-usa-ret\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">d\u00e9jeuner avec le G\u00e9n\u00e9ral William Westmorland (USA Ret.)<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-25\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>En juin 1968, alors que j'\u00e9tais en formation de base, le G\u00e9n\u00e9ral William Westmorland, avait \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 la porte par le Pr\u00e9sident Johnson. Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 promu de son poste de commandant de nos troupes au Vietnam \u00e0 celui de chef d'\u00e9tat-major de l'arm\u00e9e. <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-32 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/03\/22\/dejeuner-avec-le-general-william-westmoreland-usa-ret\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-25 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 915<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">4,2 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-27 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-56 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-32 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"552\" height=\"548\" alt=\"Missile Defense\" title=\"Safeguard\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Safeguard.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-24859\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Safeguard-200x199.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Safeguard-400x397.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Safeguard.jpg 552w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 552px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-57 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-31 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/10\/07\/desordre-civil-et-origines-de-la-guerre-spatiale\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">\u00c9meutes et fus\u00e9es &#8211; Journ\u00e9es de l\u2019arm\u00e9e (1968-1971)<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-26\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p> \u00c9meutes et fus\u00e9es Journ\u00e9es de l'arm\u00e9e (1968-1971)  Introduction Le mois suivant l'assassinat du Dr Martin Luther King, Jr. en 1968, je me suis enr\u00f4l\u00e9 dans le service de renseignement de l'arm\u00e9e pour trois ans. Le pr\u00e9sident Lyndon Johnson venait d'envoyer simultan\u00e9ment l'arm\u00e9e r\u00e9guli\u00e8re \u00e0 Baltimore, Washington et Chicago pour aider \u00e0 contr\u00f4ler la violence et les \u00e9meutes qui [...]<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-33 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/10\/07\/desordre-civil-et-origines-de-la-guerre-spatiale\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-26 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 956<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">99,3 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-28 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-58 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-33 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"2560\" alt=\"Bill Bowe\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010165-scaled.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-27727\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010165-200x250.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010165-400x500.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010165-600x750.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010165-800x1000.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010165-1200x1500.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023010165-scaled.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-59 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-32 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2023\/01\/20\/introduction\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Introduction<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-27\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>Le mois suivant l'assassinat du Dr Martin Luther King, Jr. en 1968, je me suis enr\u00f4l\u00e9 dans le service de renseignement de l'arm\u00e9e pour trois ans. Le pr\u00e9sident Lyndon Johnson venait d'envoyer simultan\u00e9ment l'arm\u00e9e r\u00e9guli\u00e8re \u00e0 Baltimore, Washington et Chicago pour aider \u00e0 contr\u00f4ler la violence et les \u00e9meutes qui avaient submerg\u00e9 la police et la Garde nationale. C'\u00e9tait une \u00e9poque tr\u00e8s \u00e9trange et violente. Nous avons eu la chance que le pays soit largement \u00e9pargn\u00e9 par ce genre de pagaille et de destruction \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle, jusqu'aux r\u00e9cents pillages et \u00e9meutes auxquels nous avons assist\u00e9 pendant la pand\u00e9mie de l'\u00e9t\u00e9 2020.<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-34 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2023\/01\/20\/introduction\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-27 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 1008<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">16,7 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-29 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-60 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-61 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-33 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2023\/02\/15\/du-pentagone-au-dejeuner-avec-le-general-westmoreland-1968-1975\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Du Pentagone au d\u00e9jeuner avec le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Westmoreland (1968-1975)<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-28\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p> Du Pentagone au d\u00e9jeuner avec le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Westmoreland (1968-1975) Mony Bowe commence son entretien avec Bill Bowe sur son service dans l'arm\u00e9e en l'interrogeant sur son affectation apr\u00e8s avoir obtenu son dipl\u00f4me de l'\u00e9cole de renseignement de l'arm\u00e9e am\u00e9ricaine \u00e0 Ft. Holabird \u00e0 Baltimore, Maryland. Bill dit qu'il a \u00e9t\u00e9 affect\u00e9 au 902e groupe de renseignement militaire, qui fait [...]<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-35 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2023\/02\/15\/du-pentagone-au-dejeuner-avec-le-general-westmoreland-1968-1975\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-28 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 1090<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">3,3 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-30 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-62 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-35 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1415\" height=\"1415\" alt=\"Bill Bowe\" title=\"xxx2025050747B\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/xxx2025050747B.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-32126\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/xxx2025050747B-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/xxx2025050747B-400x400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/xxx2025050747B-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/xxx2025050747B-800x800.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/xxx2025050747B-1200x1200.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/xxx2025050747B.jpg 1415w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-63 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-34 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2023\/02\/17\/law-school-to-army-intelligence-training-1967-1968\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">De la facult\u00e9 de droit \u00e0 l&rsquo;entra\u00eenement des services de renseignement de l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e (1967-1968)<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-29\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p> De la facult\u00e9 de droit \u00e0 l'entra\u00eenement des services de renseignement de l'arm\u00e9e (1967-1968) IEn parlant de ses ann\u00e9es post-universitaires avec Tony Bowe, Bill Bowe rappelle comment la guerre du Vietnam et le rep\u00eachage ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 changer l'environnement \u00e9tudiant dans les coll\u00e8ges et les facult\u00e9s de droit. Bill poursuit en discutant des facteurs qui l'ont amen\u00e9 \u00e0 s'enr\u00f4ler [...]<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-36 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2023\/02\/17\/law-school-to-army-intelligence-training-1967-1968\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-29 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 948<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">0,8 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-31 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-64 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-36 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1200\" alt=\"1967 San Diego Union Newspaper Headline on Pentagon Anti-War Protest\" title=\"San Diego Union 1967 March on the Pentagon copy\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/San-Diego-Union-1967-March-on-the-Pentagon-copy.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-28350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/San-Diego-Union-1967-March-on-the-Pentagon-copy-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/San-Diego-Union-1967-March-on-the-Pentagon-copy-400x400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/San-Diego-Union-1967-March-on-the-Pentagon-copy-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/San-Diego-Union-1967-March-on-the-Pentagon-copy-800x800.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/San-Diego-Union-1967-March-on-the-Pentagon-copy.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 1919px) 600px,(min-width: 1920px) 33vw\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-65 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-35 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2023\/02\/18\/un-apercu-du-contre-espionnage-de-larmee-nationale-pendant-la-guerre-du-vietnam\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Un aper\u00e7u du contre-espionnage de l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e nationale pendant la guerre du Vietnam<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-30\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p> Le commandement du renseignement de l'arm\u00e9e am\u00e9ricaine et le front int\u00e9rieur ENote du r\u00e9dacteur : Dans une r\u00e9trospective de l'engagement du contre-espionnage de l'arm\u00e9e am\u00e9ricaine pendant la guerre du Vietnam, le groupe de recherche Global Security a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 ceci : Alors m\u00eame que les combats se poursuivaient au Vietnam, les services de renseignement de l'arm\u00e9e \u00e9taient activement engag\u00e9s dans [...]<\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-37 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2023\/02\/18\/un-apercu-du-contre-espionnage-de-larmee-nationale-pendant-la-guerre-du-vietnam\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-30 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 766<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">10,4 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-32 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:3%;--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-66 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-67 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.6666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-36 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:30;line-height:1.5;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2025\/09\/05\/1960-lhistoire-de-thor\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">1960 L&rsquo;histoire de Thor<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-31\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#333333;--awb-content-alignment:left;--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>  1960 L'histoire du missile balistique \u00e0 port\u00e9e interm\u00e9diaire Thor (US Air Force)     <\/p><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-38 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2025\/09\/05\/1960-lhistoire-de-thor\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Lire la suite<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-meta-tb fusion-meta-tb-31 floated\" style=\"--awb-height:36px;--awb-alignment-medium:flex-start;--awb-alignment-small:flex-start;\"><span class=\"fusion-tb-author\">By <span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/author\/wbowe\/\" title=\"Articles par Bill Bowe\" rel=\"author\">Bill Bowe<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-total-views\">Views: 345<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><span class=\"fusion-tb-published-read-time\">0,1 min read<\/span><span class=\"fusion-meta-tb-sep\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1372.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-33 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:;--awb-flex-shrink-small:;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:40px;margin-bottom:40px;width:100%;max-width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-double sep-dotted\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;--awb-sep-color:#005b8c;border-color:#005b8c;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-68 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:3%;--awb-padding-right:0px;--awb-padding-bottom:3%;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-bg-color:var(--awb-color2);--awb-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-color2);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-border-top:1px;--awb-border-bottom:1px;--awb-border-left:1px;--awb-border-style:solid;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0px;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"text-align:left;--awb-max-width:100px;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-38 hover-type-none\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023-01-19-4-Rockets-and-Riots-Army-Days-1968-1971.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"chapitre_journ\u00e9es_arm\u00e9e\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"175\" height=\"175\" alt=\"journ\u00e9es de l&#039;arm\u00e9e\" src=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/chapter_army_days.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-27869\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/chapter_army_days-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/chapter_army_days.jpg 175w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 175px) 100vw, 175px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-69 fusion_builder_column_inner_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch\" style=\"--awb-padding-right:3%;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-bg-color:var(--awb-color2);--awb-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-color2);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-border-top:1px;--awb-border-right:1px;--awb-border-bottom:1px;--awb-border-style:solid;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0px;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-content-layout-column\"><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-medium button-default fusion-button-default button-39 fusion-button-span-no fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:5px;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/fr\/2022\/10\/07\/desordre-civil-et-origines-de-la-guerre-spatiale\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Chapitre : Fus\u00e9es et \u00e9meutes &#8211; Journ\u00e9es de l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e (1968-1971) (dans son int\u00e9gralit\u00e9)<\/span><\/a><\/div><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-default fusion-button-default button-40 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/wbowe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023-01-19-4-Rockets-and-Riots-Army-Days-1968-1971.pdf\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Chapitre : PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21779,"parent":27731,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"100-width.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-22296","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Fus\u00e9es et \u00e9meutes - Jours 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